How To Repair Hard Drive Windows Cannot

Have yous ever wondered what causes your storage devices, similar external hard drives, USB drives, and SD cards, to break down? This article shows you a full range of technical solutions for hard drive corruption issues.

Workable Solutions	Step-by-step Troubleshooting
Recover Data from External Drive	1. Change USB Cable, Alter Drive Alphabetic character...Total steps 2. Recover Data with Hard Drive Recovery...Total steps
Restore Corrupted File System	Open Command Prompt > Type chkdsk thou:/f...Full steps
Repair Corrupted External Bulldoze	ane. Repair Corrupted Drive with Manul Service...Full steps 2. Format Corrupted External Difficult Drive...Full steps 3. Repair Drive with Segmentation Manager...Full steps
Repair External Bulldoze Without Formatting	1. Repair Corrupted Bulldoze via Windows Tools...Full steps 2. Update External Hard Drive Driver...Full steps 3. Run CMD to Repair External Difficult Drive...Total steps

Use the appropriate solutions to repair an external hard drive according to the associated symptoms. It'southward the most efficient manner to troubleshoot an internal or external HDD with unusual signs of making a clicking noise, overheating, not opening, non responding, or not showing upward. Since a disabled difficult drive tin can potentially endanger data, you should utilize EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard to rescue information every bit soon as possible.

What Causes a Corrupted External Hard Drive

A lot of reasons crusade hard drive problems, preventing information technology from functioning normally. These are some examples:

Improper performance: unplugging a connected device from your PC without safely ejecting information technology
Damage or malware infection
An excessive number of hard deejay bad sectors
File system errors
Outdated/corrupted driver
A variety of error letters imply a hard bulldoze problem

The tech-savvy people out there unremarkably go on their storage devices in good condition. For example, they apply the device properly, update drivers once or twice a month, and check the virus with anti-virus software regularly.

But, what if the mistake has already occurred? How to fix information technology?

Hither, we'll show you how to repair a corrupted external difficult drive without losing data by yourself. Be your own skillful past carefully reading through, and reviving your external hard bulldoze.

How to Recover Data from the Corrupted External Difficult Drive

When your storage device all of a sudden stops working, the virtually important thing that crosses our mind is how to recover information or files from it. Below, yous'll discover two methods to fix this issue.

Method 1. Recover Data with Some other USB Cable or a Dissimilar PC

If you are not certain whether the device has an issue, y'all can connect information technology to a different USB port or fifty-fifty a dissimilar PC to run into whether it gets detected or not. If the drive tin be read, then you can use your data on the external hard bulldoze.

In case the hard drive cannot be detected on the other figurer, check its status in Windows Disk Management. Then, try to alter the drive letter and path to make information technology testify upwards.

Step 1. Right-click on This PC and select Manage. Under the Storage section, click Disk Management.

Or, use an culling fashion to open Deejay Direction in Windows 10/8.1/8/vii: Press Windows + R keys, blazon diskmgmt.msc in the Run box, and hit Enter.

Step 2.Right-click on the SSD segmentation and select "Change Bulldoze Letter and Paths…".

Step 3.Among the Add together, Change, and Remove options, click the "Modify" button, and and then select a drive alphabetic character from the list. Click "OK" to assign a new drive letter of the alphabet to the problematic hard bulldoze.

change drive letter to show up the corrupted hard drive

Yous May Too Like All-time Information Recovery Software for Windows 10.

Method 2. Recover Data with Difficult Drive Recovery Software

As long equally your hard drive is detectable by Windows Disk Management, exist it RAW, inaccessible, or with other strange characters, powerful hard bulldoze recovery software can help you become data out from it with a few clicks.

Here, we'd like to recommend you effort EaseUS hard disk drive recovery software that allows you to restore lost data on all storage devices under Windows 10/8/7. Merely download, install, activate it, and so follow the steps below to recover precious information from your connected external difficult drive:

Video Tutorial of External Difficult Drive Data Recovery

Footstep-past-Step Guide:

Step 1. Utilise a right USB cable to connect your external hard drive to your computer. Run EaseUS Information Recovery Wizard and you lot volition see your external deejay under External drives. This software supports all the popular external disk brands, including WD, Seagate, Toshiba, LaCie, SanDisk, Samsung, etc.

Select the external difficult drive and then click the "Browse" push button.

select your seagate external hard drive and click scan

Pace 2.As before long as the scan process starts, the software will detect more and more lost and deleted data and brandish the data in the scan results. The recovered data will be nicely organized. You lot can quickly find the target files/folders by file type or search in the search box with exact file proper name.

scan the lost data on the seagate external hard drive

Step 3.You tin can preview the files found past EaseUS Information Recovery Wizard'southward scanning algorithms. Then, select files and click "Recover". To avoid data overwriting, nosotros recommend that you save the recovered data to a different bulldoze than the original Seagate bulldoze.

select files and click recover

After restoring data from the affected external hard drive, y'all may also want to know how to repair the corrupted device. Follow along to acquire how to practise that.

How to Restore Corrupted System Files from the External Hard Drive

Missing or corrupted organisation files are sometimes the reason for a hard drive with unusual symptoms. This commonly occurs when in that location is a problem during the file save process. So, when your hard bulldoze seems to exist damaged and you cannot open up it, you might need to repair the crashed system files first.

Open Start, type cmd, and hit Enter to launch a Control Prompt Window.
Type chkdsk g:/f (if the external hard drive is drive g) and printing Enter.
Blazon sfc /scannow and hit Enter.

When the repair procedure has finished, you'll see a "Windows Resource Protection did not find any integrity violations" message if no corruption has been establish. Otherwise, it'll fix it automatically.

How to Repair Corrupted External Hard Drive

In this office, we'll show you two methods to format a corrupted external hard drive and get it back to normal condition again. Before you lot keep, it's necessary to know the kind of hard drive bug that yous tin use the disk formatting method to resolve.

Theoretically speaking, disk formatting should be done with caution considering it erases data and removes installed programs. It's extremely useful, though. Disk formatting is the configuring process of data storage media for initial, then information technology tin solve almost common hard drive issues like "Disk is not formatted, do you want to format it at present?", or hard drive is not showing up and displaying itself as RAW. Moreover, it can scan and repair bad sectors, and sometimes remove sophisticated viruses.

Method i. Repair Corrupted External Hard Drive with Manual Repair

Sometimes data storage devices, HDDs, retentiveness cards, or USB sticks are not recognized past the operating organisation, making it impossible to access professional or personal information. EaseUS provides a 100% working solution - a transmission disk repair service. You tin repair your external hard drives with the assistance of experts.

Consult with EaseUS information recovery experts for one-on-one manual recovery service. We could offering the following services later on a FREE diagnosis.

Fix HDD, SSD, external hard drive, USB flash drive errors, and restore data from all RAID levels
Recover lost partitioning that cannot be restored past data recovery software
Gear up disks that cannot be read or accessed because of bad sectors
Fix disks that become GPT protected partitions
Wipe data, unformat hard bulldoze, Install/uninstall software or commuter, etc.

Method 2. Quickly Set Corrupted External Hard Bulldoze by Formatting Information technology

Footstep one. Connect the problematic external hard drive to the PC.

Pace 2. Correct-click the device and select Format.

Step 3. Fix a new file system, NTFS or FAT, for the drive and click OK to stop the process.

format a corrupted hard drive

Method 3. Repair Corrupted External Hard Drive with Partition Manager Software

Another applicable disk formatting tool is from a tertiary-party company. The tool is chosen EaseUS Partition Master Free and it does the same work as the Windows File Explorer, but it works at times when you cannot see the hard drive's drive letter of the alphabet. In that situation, yous tin can download this piece of software to perform the formatting.

Correct-click the external drive or USB you intend to format and choose "Format".
Prepare the Partition label, File organization (NTFS/FAT32/EXT2/EXT3/EXT4/exFAT), and Cluster size, then click "OK".
Click "OK" to proceed.
Click the "Execute Operation" push button and click "Apply" to format the hard drive partitioning.

How to Repair Corrupted External Hard Bulldoze Without Formatting

How to repair a corrupted external hard drive without formatting it? If you don't want to format it, or if the drive becomes unallocated, it won't work with the formatting method. Don't panic, though, as you can try the ii methods outlined beneath.

Method 1. Repair Corrupted External Difficult Drive with Windows Tools (No Formatting)

There are Windows tools available that are supposed to go a problematic hard bulldoze back to normal. Each tool is worth a endeavor.

Open "This PC", right-click the drive that has bad sectors, and choose "Properties".
Go to the "Tools" tab.
Click "Check" to check and repair the bad sectors on your hard deejay.

check and repair bad sectors

Or, yous can use administrator privileges to remove bad sectors permanently with the chkdsk control. The Command Prompt functions the same mode as the Windows tool.

Note that the CHKDSK command will erase all data while fixing the device error. So make sure that you recover information with file recovery software first.

Press Windows + R keys simultaneously, blazon cmd, and striking Enter.
Enter the command: chkdsk E: /f /r /x and hitting Enter. (Supersede East with your own bulldoze letter)

If you don't have any technical know-how and desire to minimize information risks, using third-party software could be a better choice. The Command line is suitable for computer professionals since incorrect commands can cause severe issues. Therefore, nosotros strongly recommend y'all endeavour an automatic command line culling.

EaseUS CleanGenius is a user-friendly computer fixing tool that is both safe and lightweight. It's a perfect alternative to CHKDSK command. Utilise this one-click tool to fix the damaged file organisation hands.

Step 1. DOWNLOAD EaseUS CleanGenius on your computer and consummate the installation.

Step 2. Run the software. Click "Optimization", and then choose "File Showing" .

select the file showing option

Step 3. Select the bulldoze with a corrupted file system. Tick the "Cheque and fix file organization error" option and click "Execute".

fix file system

Pace 4. Expect the tool performs the repairing task. After that, click the "here" button to check the bulldoze.

fix file system

Method ii. Update Corrupted/Outdated Driver in Device Manager

This is an imperative option to force an external hard bulldoze to show up. Sometimes, the driver issue is the master culprit for a hard drive problem, so yous can endeavor to gear up it past reinstalling a commuter.

Right-click "This PC" and choose "Properties" > "Devices Manager".
Click on "Deejay drives", right-click on your difficult drive that is not showing upward in Windows, and choose "Uninstall device". (Make sure you accept selected the right USB device).
In the prompt asking you to ostend the removal, click "OK".
Restart your reckoner and reconnect the drive to the PC. Afterwards the computer restarts, the driver will exist automatically installed.

Fix USB drive not showing up in Windows 10 - Reinstall Driver

Method three. Run CMD to Repair Corrupted External Hard Drive Without Formatting

The Diskpart command will erase all data on your corrupted device. Therefore, recover data from the corrupted external hard drive first and then yous can run CMD to repair the drive.

Press Win+R, type:cmd and click Enter;
Type: diskpart and hit Enter;
Type: list deejayand hit Enter;
Type:select disk 0 and hit Enter; (0 stands for the drive letter of your corrupted external hard drive.)
Type: make cleanand striking Enter; (This will wipe all information on the drive.)
Type: create division main and hit Enter;
Blazon: exit and hit Enter to terminate the process.

How to Maintain a Healthy Hard Drive

All computers have a difficult drive installed on them, which is used to store files for the operating system, software programs, and a user'southward data. A reckoner cannot piece of work without a hard bulldoze whirling. To correctly work with a hard drive, or an external ane, you should take some necessary know-how skills for keeping a storage device healthy, and in plow, prolonging its life.

Therefore, we call back you should adopt the post-obit three habits in your life.

1. Everyday Data Fill-in

You can back up a whole difficult drive data, a sure segmentation, user archives, or even an operating system. This is the most guaranteed way of attempting all chances of difficult drive recovery without worrying nearly data loss (eastward.g., some fixes on this page are meant to erase data, making it unrecoverable). There are native backup tools for Windows, namely Backup and Restore for Windows 7, 8.1, and 10, and File History for Windows 8. But, modern users tend to prefer third-party free backup software. They like more intuitive, user-friendly, versatile, and, more characteristic-packed backup plans to supersede the boring and flat Windows utility. EaseUS Todo Backup Free perfectly meets the everyday backup expectations for these users, including backing upward a hard drive, partition, files, folders, etc.

two. Periodic Disk Cleanup and System Optimization

Remove junk files, useless and extremely large files, and system/browser cache files that occupy precious disk space to avoid the adventure of the computer becoming dull. Utilise uncomplicated disk cleanup to boost hard bulldoze performance.

In add-on, the longer you use the car in a settled location, the more dust and droppings in the air will accumulate and cause the hard drive to overheat and malfunction. Yous may use a small piece of cotton rag and a dip of alcohol to clean it by yourself, and a cotton bud is likewise a good choice for the inside areas.

3. Accept Advantage of Ability Save and Sleep Modes

Though there are major brands that ensure a longer lifespan, you lot should acknowledge the fact that the less time your bulldoze is running, the longer it will last.

Therefore, turn the hard bulldoze off when you're not using it. Similarly, when your computer is idle, endeavor to apply the Power Save and Slumber Modes to keep information technology from performing certain general maintenance tasks such every bit defragmentation, checking Windows updates, third-political party activities, and so on.